How to Claim a Dependent Tax Deduction: Rules and Qualifications
In general, you can claim an exemption for any eligible child or family member. If you are a dependent of another taxpayer, you cannot declare anyone else as a dependent. The eligible child or family member must be a citizen, national of the United States or resident alien or a citizen of Mexico or Canada. A tax break may apply to an adopted child who is not a citizen, citizen or alien. I this article, we’ll show you how to claim a dependent tax deduction and the rules and qualifications of doing so. The qualifying relative or child cannot file a joint tax return unless the following is true: The sole purpose of the joint return filing is to request a refund. There is no return needs other than claiming a refund. The return is not taxable or has no tax liability. Rules for a Qualifying Child If you have an eligible child as a dependent, you can claim certain tax benefits, including: · Head of household filing statu · Child tax credit (CTC) · The child and dependent care credit